以影响视频图像的自然界降雪雪花为研究对象.考虑到雪花在空间中随机分布和具有一定降落速度,并且目标或相机运动会给图像带来类似雪花运动的频率,用一种相关模型来捕获雪花的运动,用一种基于物理学的光度测定模型,从亮度角度描述雪花对图像的污染.基于这些模型,提出了一种检测和去除视频图像中雪花的DRS(detection and removal of snow)算法,并通过实验得到了验证.
Abstract:
The snowflake that appears in videos is studied.The snowflake is randomly distributed in images and it has a certain velocity.The temporal frequencies due to object and camera motions are similar to those produced by snow.A correlation model is used to capture the dynamics of snow.A physics-based motion blur model is used to explain the photometry of snow.Based on these models,we develop an efficient algorithm(DRS) to detect and remove snowflake from videos.The effectiveness of our algorithm is demonstrated by experiments.The algorithm described in this paper can be used in video surveillance.vision based navigation,tracking,license plate recognition and video/movie editing.