不同转移法对碳纳米管场发射特性的影响
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TB383.1

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国家高新技术研究发展计划“863”计划重大专项(2008AA03A313);福建省自然科学基金(2010J01332)资助项目


Field emission properties of carbon nanotube cathodes prepared by different transfer methods
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    摘要:

    通过印刷法、喷涂法和电泳沉积法转移经过处理的碳纳米管(CNT)原料到ITO电极上,高温烧结制备CNT阴极阵列,并对CNT的表面形貌和场发射性能进行测试分析。结果表明,不同转移方法对CNT阴极场发射性能的影响不同,印刷法、喷涂法及电泳沉积法3种方法制备CNT阴极场发射的开启电场分别为2.21、1.62和1.85 V/μm;当电场为2.3 V/μm时,喷涂法制备的CNT阴极场发射性能最佳,电泳沉积法制备CNT阴极次之,印刷法制备的CNT阴极最差,并根据金属半导体理论分析其原因。

    Abstract:

    The effects of field emission properties of carbon nanotube(CNT) cathodes on indium tin oxide(ITO) transparent-film were investigated,which were prepared by screen-printing,spraying and electrophoretic deposition methods and sintered with high temperature.The morphologies of CNT cathodes prepared by different transfer methods were observed by scanning electron microscope(SEM),and the field emission properties were characterized in the same condition.The results show that three kinds of CNT cathodes have different field emission properties.The field emission tests indicate that the turn on electric field of the CNT cathodes prepared by screen-printing method is 2.21 V/μm,the one prepared by spraying method is 1.61 V/μm,and the one prepared by electrophoretic deposition method is 1.85 V/μm.When the electric field is 2.3 V/μm,it can be speculated that the field emission property of the CNT cathode prepared by spraying method take precedence over the other two,and the one prepared by screen-printing is the worst.The results were analyz by the metal semiconductor theory.

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林金阳,王灵婕,张永爱,郭太良.不同转移法对碳纳米管场发射特性的影响[J].光电子激光,2012,(2):244~247

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