阱宽对GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7As量子阱红外探测器光谱响应的影响
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胡小英(1978-),女,陕西大荔人,博士研究生,讲师,主要 研究方向为光电子技术及材料的研究与教学.

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国家总装备部共性技术支撑(4040503104)、国家自然科学基金(50975228)、教育厅项目(12J K0980)和西安市科创新计 划(CXY1007-3)资助项目 (1.西安电子科技大学 微电子学院,陕西 西安 710071; 2.西安工业大学 光电工程学院, 陕西 西安 710032)


Effect of well width on spectroscopic response of GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7 As quantum well infrared photodetector
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    摘要:

    采用金属有机物化学气相沉积法(MOCVD)生长 了两种不同结构参数的GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7As红外量子阱材料, 利用傅里叶光谱仪,分别对阱宽为4.5与5.0nm的样品进行77K液氮 温 度下光谱响应测试及室温光致发光(PL)光谱 测试,样品的峰值响应波长分别为8.39、7.69μm,与根据薛定谔方 程计算得到 的峰值波长8.92、8.05μm的误差分别为6.36%、4.70%。对吸收峰向高能方向发生漂移的现象进行了分析讨论,认为势阱变窄时阱中的 应 力作用较强是导致峰值波长红移的原因,而与GaAs阱中进行适度Si掺杂无关。PL实验结果与 理论计算相符合,表明增加阱宽是量子阱带间跃迁能量升高的原因。据此可实现对量子阱能 级的微调,从而满足对不同波长探测的需要。

    Abstract:

    In order to determine the relationship between the well width and the peak wavelength of quantum well infrared photode tector (QWIP),the detailed structure parameters of two sample devices based on t he bound to the quasi bound state transitions (b-qbQWIP) are designed and corre sponding tests such as spectroscopic response and photoluminescence (PL) spectra ,are done.The GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7As infrared quantum well materials with different structure parameters has been grown by using metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD).The spectroscopic response is measured at 77K by Fourier transform spectrometer,while the photoluminescen ce (PL) spectra are tested at room temperature for two sample devices of GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7As quantum well infrared photodetectors with well wid ths of 4.5nm and 5.0nm,respectively.Peak wavelengths of sample 1# and 2# are 8.39μm and 7.69μm from results,while the ones are 8.92μm and 8.05μm according to Schrodinger equation,and the error between them is 6.36%,4.70%,respectively.It is studied that the peak absorption shifts to high-energy region,which shows that it is t he strong stress but not the doping Si in well that leads to peak wavelength red -shift.The PL results are consistent with theoretical simulation.The increased well width leads to interband transition energy going up.Results show that changing well width c an adjust the peak wavelength of QWIP indeed.

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胡小英,刘卫国.阱宽对GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7As量子阱红外探测器光谱响应的影响[J].光电子激光,2013,(3):419~423

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  • 收稿日期:2012-09-17
  • 最后修改日期:2012-10-18
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