基于TDLAS技术的空气气压精确测量
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(中科院 安徽光学精密机械研究所,中科院环境光学与技术重点实验室,安徽 合肥,230031)

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刘建国(1968-),男,研究员,主要从事环境 污染光学检测新技术、目标散射特性及遥感检测技术研究.

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国家自然科学基金(61108034)、国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(61205151)和国家重大科学仪器开发专项(2014YQ060537)资助项目 (中科院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中科院环境光学与技术重点实验室,安徽 合肥,230031)


Precise measurement of air pressure using tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy technology
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(Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology,Anhui Institute of Opt ics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China)

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    摘要:

    基于可调谐激光二极管吸收光谱(TDLAS)技术,通 过测量水汽吸收线的展宽,实现了气体压力的精确测量。实验中光源被 分为两束,一束通过压力可调的样品池获得吸收光谱数据,另一束通过FP标准具用以波 长定标。选取 水汽在7243cm-1附近的两条吸收线, 利用测得的10~20kPa之间的水汽吸收线压力展宽值对 HITRAN数据库中的空气展宽系数进行校正。实时测量了参考气压值从30~100kPa时的 水汽吸收线压力展宽,计算得到气压值并与参考气压进行比较,不同参考压力下利用水汽7243.075cm-1 和7242.370cm-1处吸收峰计算结果与参考气压值的偏差分别分布于0.9%附近和2.0%附近,两条吸收谱线 测量结果波动均小于0.2%。实验测量结果与参考值几乎一致,且同一条件不同次测量结果波 动较小,证明了TDLAS技术应用于实时环境气压精确快速测量的可行性。

    Abstract:

    In this paper,air pressure is precisely measured based on water vapor broadening linewidths using tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) technology. In order to get comprehensive data of the absorption spectroscopy,the laser beam is sput int o two parts in the experiments.One of the laser beam passes through the measurement cell for the absorption spectroscopy,while the other passes through the FP etalon for calibration.Two ab sorption lines near 7243cm-1 are chosen for measureme nt.Before the experiment,the air broadening line coefficients of the two absorption lines in the HITRAN database are calibrated b y measuring the linewidths from 10kPa to 20kPa.As the reference pressure varies fr om 30kPa to 100kPa in the experiment,the deviations of the measure d pressures based on the absorption lines at 7243.07526cm-1 and 7 242.37075cm-1 are about 0.9% and 2.0%,respect ively.The fluctuations of the measured results based on two absorption lines are both less than 0.2%.The m easured results from experiments,which differ little under the same conditions,are almost the same with reference pressures.The experimental results demonstrate that precise measuremen t of air pressure using TDLAS technology is feasible.As a result,this technology will b e applied widely in environmental monitoring as well as in the field of flow dia gnosis.

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陈祥,阚瑞峰,杨晨光,许振宇,张光乐,陈福多,刘建国.基于TDLAS技术的空气气压精确测量[J].光电子激光,2015,26(4):719~723

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  • 收稿日期:2014-12-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-05-25
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