基于光频谱分析的高精度FBG阵列参数的检测
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(1.三明学院机电工程学院 福建 三明 365004; 2.三明学院现代教育技术中心 福建 三明 365004)

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王小燕(1984-),女,福建福清人,福建省三 明学院讲师,主要从事光纤通信和光纤传感与光信号处理研究.

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国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(11803015)和福建省教育厅中青年教育科研项目(JA15474)资助项目 (1.三明学院机电工程学院 福建 三明 365004; 2.三明学院现代教育技术中心 福建 三明 365004)


High precision FBG array parameters detection based on optical spectrum analysis
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(1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Sanming University,Sanming ,365004; 2.Modern Education Technical Center,Sanming University,Sanming,365004)

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    摘要:

    生产后期对半成品FBG阵列进行参数校正可有效 降低成品FBG阵列的参数误差。分别 应用光纤模式耦合理论和光傅里叶变换分析FBG阵列的频谱特性,比较半成品FBG阵列的频谱 特性与目标特性的误差,通过VSLMS算法迭代更新FBG阵列的参数值,使其频谱特性不断接近 理想曲线直至误差满足设置值。应用两种频谱分析方案分别对单FBG、二阶FBG及四阶FBG阵 列的频谱特性进行分析,结果显示模式耦合理论分析比傅里叶变化分析性能更优,分别使FB G阵列制作误差降低至-43.6 dB、-33.6 dB 、-24.6 dB,相比傅里叶变化分析分别提 高了36.7 dB、30.4 dB、22.5 dB,其分析优化程度随着FBG阵列中FBG个数的增加而降低。

    Abstract:

    Parameters correction of the semi-finished FBG array at the later stag e during production can effectively reduce the parameter error of the finished F BG array.Fiber mode coupling theory and optical Fourier transform analysis were applied to analyse the spectrum characteristics of FBG arrays respectively,so as to compare the error between the spectrum characteristics of semi-finished F B G arrays with the ideal characteristics of target FBG arrays.The parameter valu es of FBG arrays were iteratively updated by applying VSLMS algorithm,so that t he curve of spectrum characteristics of semi-finished FBG arrays were adjusted t o get close to the ideal curve until the error meets the set value,and the fina l error of the structure parameters were achieved to correct the parameters in t he semi-finished FBG arrays.Two spectral analysis schemes were used to simulat e the spectral characteristics of single,2tap and 4tap FBG arrays,respectivel y.The results showed that the optical mode coupling analysis has more pre- cise p erformance,which reduced the fabrication error of FBG arrays to -43.6dB,-33. 6d B,and -24.6dB,respectively.Compared with the optical Fourier transform analy s is,the error is decreased by 36.7dB,30.4dB,and 22.5dB,respectively.Moreover ,the degree of optimization decreases with the increase of the number of FBGs i n FBG array.

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王小燕,邓翼强,郑联慧.基于光频谱分析的高精度FBG阵列参数的检测[J].光电子激光,2020,31(10):1095~1100

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  • 收稿日期:2020-07-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-01-22
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